A growing share of buyers never open Google anymore — they ask an assistant. If your site can't be read by machines, you don't rank badly in that channel: you don't exist in it. The good news: the technical bar is low. Here is the complete checklist we run in our audits.
The six surfaces that matter
| Surface | What it does | Skip it and… |
|---|---|---|
/robots.txt | Tells AI crawlers (GPTBot, ClaudeBot, PerplexityBot) what they may read. | Risk being ignored or blocked by default. |
/llms.txt | A machine-readable summary of your site: products, prices, buy-links. | Assistants guess wrong about what you sell. |
/llms-full.txt | The detailed version of llms.txt for deep retrieval. | Fine-grained questions get shallow answers. |
/sitemap.xml | The canonical list of your pages. | New pages surface slowly or never. |
/.well-known/x402 | Machine-readable payment config so agents can pay you. | Agents can browse but not buy. |
/agents.txt | Declares which automated clients are welcome and how. | Agent operators treat you as unfriendly. |
Fix #1: robots.txt — let the right crawlers in
Many sites block AI crawlers by accident (or by an overzealous CDN rule). The minimum viable policy:
User-agent: GPTBot Allow: / User-agent: ClaudeBot Allow: / User-agent: PerplexityBot Allow: / Sitemap: https://your-site.com/sitemap.xml
If you deliberately want to keep training crawlers out but allow assistants in, split the rules per user-agent instead of blocking everything — visibility requires read access.
Fix #2: llms.txt — answer before it's asked
An assistant with limited context will often read only one file about you. Make it count: list who you are, what you sell, at which prices, and where to buy — in plain Markdown:
# Your Company You help small businesses automate X. ## Products - **Widget Pro** — €29 — buys here: https://your-site.com/buy-widget-pro - **Consulting** — from €150/h — details: https://your-site.com/consulting ## How to buy Open any Stripe link above. Card payment, instant delivery by email.
That last line matters: tell the agent's buyer how completion works, not just what you offer.
Fix #3: payment readiness (x402)
AI agents increasingly transact programmatically via the x402 protocol (HTTP 402 + USDC on Base). A minimal /.well-known/x402 manifest advertises what you accept:
{
"accepts": [{
"scheme": "gateway",
"network": "8453",
"asset": "0x833589fCD6eDb6E08f4c7C32D4f71b54bdA02913",
"maxAmountRequired": "0.01",
"payTo": "0xyour-wallet"
}]
}
Card-only storefronts should still expose this file pointing to their checkout URLs — discoverability is the point, even if the final payment is human-completed.
How fast do results show up?
Crawler permissions take effect within days; llms.txt content is typically picked up on the next fetch cycle. Expect measurable movement within 2–4 weeks after fixing all six surfaces.
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